Manaslu | 1991 NE Face
A Switzerland expedition to Manaslu in 1991 via NE Face, led by Bruno Jelk. Summit reached on 25th October 1991. 18 members recorded.
Expedition Details
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ID | 571 |
| Imported | 2026-03-06 18:04:49.359634 |
| Expedition ID | MANA91304 |
| Peak ID | MANA |
| Year | 1991 |
| Season | 3 |
| Host Country | 1 |
| Route 1 | NE Face |
| Route 2 | - |
| Route 3 | - |
| Route 4 | - |
| Nationality | Switzerland |
| Leaders | Bruno Jelk |
| Sponsor | Zermatt Manaslu Expedition 1991 |
| Success 1 | True |
| Success 2 | False |
| Success 3 | False |
| Success 4 | False |
| Ascent 1 | 37th |
| Ascent 2 | - |
| Ascent 3 | - |
| Ascent 4 | - |
| Claimed | False |
| Disputed | False |
| Countries | Austria, Italy, USA |
| Approach | - |
| Basecamp Date | 1991-09-25 |
| Summit Date | 1991-10-25 |
| Summit Time | 1155 |
| Summit Days | 30 |
| Total Days | 36 |
| Termination Date | 1991-10-31 |
| Termination Reason | 1 |
| Termination Notes | - |
| High Point (m) | 8163 |
| Traverse | False |
| Ski | False |
| Paraglide | False |
| Camps | 4 |
| Fixed Rope (m) | 0 |
| Total Members | 18 |
| Summit Members | 2 |
| Member Deaths | 0 |
| Total Hired | 8 |
| Summit Hired | 0 |
| Hired Deaths | 0 |
| No Hired | False |
| O2 Used | True |
| O2 None | False |
| O2 Climb | False |
| O2 Descent | False |
| O2 Sleep | False |
| O2 Medical | True |
| O2 Taken | False |
| O2 Unknown | False |
| Other Summits | - |
| Campsites | BC(25/09,3700m),ABC(27/09,4700m),C1(28/09,5450m),C2(01/10,6150m),C3(09/10,6750m),C4(22/10,7400m),Smt(25/10) |
| Route Notes | BC at same as Italians (normal BC site). Pitched 2 C3s: 1st 6900m on 6 Oct. but had to put it lower because exposed to wind. Now big problem with winds and 3 times reached site of C4; because of winds and ice had to retreat 3 times. 4th time successful with big stones and ropes (170 km/hr/wind). Wind was only real problem: began on 6th Oct and blew all the the time. Summit bids by all who tried to go to C4 were planning to go on to top but 1st 3 groups failed to pitch C4, 4th group set up C4 and slept there one night and then winds drove them down. 5th group were 2 of 5 who made C4; started 0:15 am from C3 on 25th and reached top 11:55 am and down to C3 (one C4 tent had been brought to C3, other C4 tent was destroyed by winds). 26th to BC. On 26th 2 others up to C3 but retreated next day; now snowfall began and was windy. 27th Oct decided climbing finished. Left BC 31 Oct. |
| Accidents | Nothing serious |
| Achievement | - |
| Agency | Adventure Nepal |
| Commercial Route | True |
| Standard Route | True |
| Primary Route | False |
| Primary Member | False |
| Primary Reference | - |
| Primary ID | - |
| Checksum | 2451761 |
| Year | 1991 |
| Summit Success | True |
| O2 Summary | Used |
| Route (lowercase) | ne face |
Members
18 recorded members.
| Name | Sex | Year of Birth | Citizenship | Status | Residence | Occupation | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eduard Bohren | M | 1951 | Switzerland | Climber | Grindelwald, Bern, Switzerland | Alpine guide | Details Other expeditions |
| Horst Brantschen | M | 1959 | Switzerland | Climber | St. Niklaus, Valais, Switzerland | Alpine guide | Details Other expeditions |
| Fiammetta Devecchi | F | 1958 | Switzerland | Climber | Zurich, Switzerland | Journalist | Details Other expeditions |
| Mauro Ferrari | M | 1950 | Switzerland | Climber | St. Niklaus, Valais, Switzerland | Alpine guide | Details Other expeditions |
| Fritz Gertsch | M | 1957 | Switzerland | Climber | Muerren, Bern, Switzerland | Cook | Details Other expeditions |
| Viktor Imboden | M | 1939 | Switzerland | Climber | Taesch, Valais, Switzerland | Alpine guide | Details Other expeditions |
| Bruno Jelk | M | 1943 | Switzerland | Leader | Zermatt, Valais, Switzerland | Alpine guide | Details Other expeditions |
| Markus Koelliker | M | 1950 | Switzerland | Climber | Zermatt, Valais, Switzerland | Hotel manager | Details Other expeditions |
| Paul Kolly | M | 1949 | Switzerland | Climber | Fribourg, Switzerland | Employee of cable car operator | Details Other expeditions |
| Eduard Kuonen | M | 1945 | Switzerland | Exp Doctor | Saas-Fee, Valais, Switzerland | Physician | Details Other expeditions |
| Urs Lauber | M | 1955 | Switzerland | Climber | Zermatt, Valais, Switzerland | Technician, repairs cable cars | Details Other expeditions |
| Jean-Louis Mazzone | M | 1964 | Switzerland | Climber | Zermatt, Valais, Switzerland | Alpine guide & ski instructor | Details Other expeditions |
| Michael Murray | M | 1961 | USA | Climber | Longwood, Florida | Cameraman | Details Other expeditions |
| Mario Pellicciari | M | 1962 | Italy | Climber | Zermatt, Valais, Switzerland | Cameraman & sound recordist | Details Other expeditions |
| Andreas Perren | M | 1969 | Switzerland | Climber | Zermatt, Valais, Switzerland | Alpine guide | Details Other expeditions |
| Pius Schnidrig | M | 1950 | Switzerland | Climber | Graechen, Valais, Switzerland | Alpine guide | Details Other expeditions |
| Rudolf Steindl | M | 1960 | Austria | Climber | Zermatt, Valais, Switzerland | Alpine guide | Details Other expeditions |
| Hans Ziege | M | 1930 | Switzerland | Climber | Zurich, Switzerland | Engineer | Details Other expeditions |
References
3 recorded references.
| Expedition ID | Journal | Author | Title | Publisher | Citation | Yak 94 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MANA91304 | AAJ | Hawley, Elizabeth | - | - | 66:214 (1992) | - |
| MANA91304 | MM | - | - | - | 143:6 (Jan 1992) | - |
| MANA91304 | - | - | http://publications.americanalpineclub.org/articles/12199221401/Asia-Nepal-Manaslu-Post-Monsoon-Northeast-Face-Ascent-and-Attempts | - | - | - |