Makalu II | 1986 NW Ridge
A USA expedition to Makalu II in 1986 via NW Ridge, led by Glenn Fortner. Summit reached on 20th April 1986. 7 members recorded.
Expedition Details
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ID | 955 |
| Imported | 2026-03-06 18:04:49.359634 |
| Expedition ID | MAK286101 |
| Peak ID | MAK2 |
| Year | 1986 |
| Season | 1 |
| Host Country | 1 |
| Route 1 | NW Ridge |
| Route 2 | - |
| Route 3 | - |
| Route 4 | - |
| Nationality | USA |
| Leaders | Glenn Fortner |
| Sponsor | 1986 Colorado Kangchungtse Expedition |
| Success 1 | False |
| Success 2 | False |
| Success 3 | False |
| Success 4 | False |
| Ascent 1 | - |
| Ascent 2 | - |
| Ascent 3 | - |
| Ascent 4 | - |
| Claimed | False |
| Disputed | False |
| Countries | - |
| Approach | Shipton Pass->Barun Glacier (BC) |
| Basecamp Date | 1986-03-31 |
| Summit Date | 1986-04-20 |
| Summit Time | - |
| Summit Days | 20 |
| Total Days | 21 |
| Termination Date | 1986-04-21 |
| Termination Reason | 6 |
| Termination Notes | Abandoned at 6700m due to altitude problem and 1 member's death |
| High Point (m) | 6700 |
| Traverse | False |
| Ski | False |
| Paraglide | False |
| Camps | 2 |
| Fixed Rope (m) | 0 |
| Total Members | 7 |
| Summit Members | 0 |
| Member Deaths | 1 |
| Total Hired | 8 |
| Summit Hired | 0 |
| Hired Deaths | 0 |
| No Hired | False |
| O2 Used | False |
| O2 None | True |
| O2 Climb | False |
| O2 Descent | False |
| O2 Sleep | False |
| O2 Medical | False |
| O2 Taken | False |
| O2 Unknown | False |
| Other Summits | - |
| Campsites | BC(31/03),ABC(05/04,5150m),C1(09/04,5975m),C2(11/04,6475m),xxx(20/04,6700m) |
| Route Notes | BC on big ledge just above junction of Barun & Chago Glacier C1 at Chago Glacier east of "g" and of central rock High point on NW Ridge. C2 never actually occupied but stocked with 32 man-days food and all equipment and fuel ready for climb planned to sleep there for first time on 12th April; all doing well and in good spirits. C2 to be occupied by 3 members; then Terrell got pulmonary edema that night and began to get him down at midnight and reached BC at 7:30 am 12th apparently much better but 3 pm started descent and required being carried. Got him to 16,900 ft by dark and trail too narrow to carry in dark; Sherpas summoned and next dawn began carry again but suddenly he became actually ill and died and was buried near where died. 2 members not acclimatizing well and Ken's wife had arrived with trekkers so now only 3 members returned to climb: on 17th to C1. Bruce sick again. 2 members to C2 on 18th and went on through to NW Ridge to 22,000 ft and then turned back though could have gotten to top (no technical difficulties) and slept that night at C1 - were "emotionally depleted" and had no support. Cleared mountain and left BC 20th April after giving their food to Makalu expedition. * Illness was apparent edema but some puzzling aspects and this by no means certain diagnosis (to which Dr. David Shlim of H.R.A. agrees after talking with Ruggera). Kangchungtse, Ministry of Tourism - 20 April 86 Terrell got altitude sickness at 5950m on April 11 at 2400 hours; taken to ABC at 8100 ft on April 12 by Ruggera, Madden and Langbons; arrived at ABC at 05:00 hours; Fortner, Ruggera and kitchen boy took him down from ABC towards BC and died at 5180 ft at 8:45 am on 13 April. Not decided whether to abandon climb. |
| Accidents | 1 member dead from AMS |
| Achievement | - |
| Agency | Above the Clouds |
| Commercial Route | - |
| Standard Route | - |
| Primary Route | False |
| Primary Member | False |
| Primary Reference | - |
| Primary ID | - |
| Checksum | 2449427 |
| Year | 1986 |
| Summit Success | False |
| O2 Summary | None |
| Route (lowercase) | nw ridge |
Members
7 recorded members.
| Name | Sex | Year of Birth | Citizenship | Status | Residence | Occupation | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Glenn D. Fortner | M | 1948 | USA | Leader | Durango, Colorado | Alpine guide | Details Other expeditions |
| Wallace Wayne (Wally) Berg | M | 1955 | USA | Climber | Leadville, Colorado | Alpine guide | Details Other expeditions |
| Bruce Hunter | M | 1959 | USA | Climber | Durango, Colorado | Graduate business student | Details Other expeditions |
| Gerald Longbons | M | 1944 | USA | Climber | Glenwood Springs, Colorado | Alpine guide & carpenter | Details Other expeditions |
| Ken Madden | M | 1951 | USA | Climber | Durango, Colorado | President, general contracting firm | Details Other expeditions |
| Gary Charles Ruggera | M | 1947 | USA | Dep Leader/Exp Doctor | Durango, Colorado | Physician | Details Other expeditions |
| Edwin Terrell | M | 1954 | USA | Climber | Santa Fe, New Mexico | Ski instructor & carpenter | Details Other expeditions |
References
3 recorded references.
| Expedition ID | Journal | Author | Title | Publisher | Citation | Yak 94 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MAK286101 | AAJ | Fortner, Glenn | - | - | 61:226 (1987) | - |
| MAK286101 | MM | - | - | - | 111:11 (Sep 1986) | - |
| MAK286101 | - | - | http://publications.americanalpineclub.org/articles/12198722601/Asia-Nepal-Kangchungtse | - | - | - |