Kangchenjunga | 1979 W Face of N Col-N Ridge-N Face
A UK expedition to Kangchenjunga in 1979 via W Face of N Col-N Ridge-N Face, led by Doug Scott. Summit reached on 16th May 1979. 5 members recorded.
Expedition Details
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ID | 2076 |
| Imported | 2026-03-06 18:04:49.359634 |
| Expedition ID | KANG79101 |
| Peak ID | KANG |
| Year | 1979 |
| Season | 1 |
| Host Country | 1 |
| Route 1 | W Face of N Col-N Ridge-N Face |
| Route 2 | - |
| Route 3 | - |
| Route 4 | - |
| Nationality | UK |
| Leaders | Doug Scott |
| Sponsor | British Kangchenjunga Expedition |
| Success 1 | True |
| Success 2 | False |
| Success 3 | False |
| Success 4 | False |
| Ascent 1 | 4th |
| Ascent 2 | - |
| Ascent 3 | - |
| Ascent 4 | - |
| Claimed | False |
| Disputed | False |
| Countries | France |
| Approach | Dharan->Ghunsa->Pangpema (BC) |
| Basecamp Date | 1979-04-04 |
| Summit Date | 1979-05-16 |
| Summit Time | 1700 |
| Summit Days | 42 |
| Total Days | 46 |
| Termination Date | 1979-05-20 |
| Termination Reason | 1 |
| Termination Notes | - |
| High Point (m) | 8586 |
| Traverse | False |
| Ski | False |
| Paraglide | False |
| Camps | 4 |
| Fixed Rope (m) | 0 |
| Total Members | 4 |
| Summit Members | 3 |
| Member Deaths | 0 |
| Total Hired | 2 |
| Summit Hired | 0 |
| Hired Deaths | 0 |
| No Hired | False |
| O2 Used | False |
| O2 None | True |
| O2 Climb | False |
| O2 Descent | False |
| O2 Sleep | False |
| O2 Medical | False |
| O2 Taken | True |
| O2 Unknown | False |
| Other Summits | - |
| Campsites | BC(04/04,5000m),C1(05/04,5200m),C2(14/04,5800m),C3(28/04,6900m),C4(02/05,7400m),C5(04/05,7900m),Smt(16/05) |
| Route Notes | Scott - 29 May 1979 Attempt as of Boardman's letter of 9th May: Without oxygen no big deal if you give yourselves time to acclimatize as we did inadvertently. All 3 of us on top 3/4 hrs with no trouble, no hallucinating, fairly technical near top rock to deal with. Just a matter of giving yourself time. Without oxygen "has been a bit overstated." Went up W Face to col at 22,600 ft. So steep had to fix ropes up it and only one of expedition's Sherpas could manage it (Ang Phurba). Then to N Ridge to N Face - not even on Indian's route, for where Indians got onto ridge, Brits on face. 2nd attempt: 13th May to try for C4 snow cave at 24,500 ft thinking to climb all night but got really violent storm early on 13th and built snow caves at 26,000 ft. George and Pete had gone ahead to make higher snow cave about 1500 ft from top. At this point George burnt himself out and felt couldn't go on 3rd attempt. He he had done lot of leading on lower part of face, went back to C4 and decided weather looked brighter and could go back up from there. Night of 15th occupied a cave at 26,000 ft and on 16th 8:00 am 3 British set off together up right of N Ridge out of NW Face really. Took turns leading and after about 2000 ft of climbing reached pinnacles of 1955 route and hence to 8 ft. below summit (stayed below summit because of local feeling). Arrived about 5:00 pm and stayed 3/4 hrs and then back to cave in dark arriving at 9:00 pm in magnificent storm's bronze sunset. Had reasonably good snow conditions which facilated climb. Westerly winds are constant battle and have to pick your time when its not so fierce. All members arrived KTM - all well. Doug Scott letter to Cheney - 6 April 1979 What LO calls BC at 5140m is actally temp BC (at Pangpema, which is Gorch Sherpa's altitude) - actual BC to be at 17,500 ft. 5335m up Kangchenjunga Glacier. Pangpema is where 1930 International Expedition had BC. Higher site better for a BC for lightweight, modern expedition. Pete Boardman "still having problem with foot but should be OK." MJ Cheney - 18 April 1979 Doug Scott writes from BC that Peter Broadman broke a bone in his foot where he slipped on a boulder and had to be carried for 4 days on march to BC; not clear whether these were last 4 days). Scott & Boardman - 17 March 1979 Kangchenjunga Glacier just west of Nepal Peak with BC at Pangpema, a pasture, at 5739m. Then so to head of the Glacier and east to foot of North Col and thence to Col (3000 feet steep climbing to Col) at 22,500 feet; then North Ridge and North Face to summit. In 1950 2 members approached this route when got avalanched at base of North Face and abandoned this route. Brits will go slightly left of their route. Leave today by air to Biratnagar; baggage left yesterday by truck. Leave for Dharan tonight and from Dharan 19 March. 45 porters from Dharan. Arrive BC in 18 days about 7 April. 6-7 weeks time available for climbing and if first attempt fails, for a week's rest for another's camp above BC. C3 on North Col at 6900m (22,600 feet). Very steep wall up to Col which should take time with fixed ropes probably. Avalanches from NW Face to right of this wall threaten it; have to be careful not to get caught out high on mountain in bad weather because long way back to highest camp. This route very similar to Bettembourg on Broad Peak; he is one of four who have done fast alpine ascent of 8000m. 1 bottle oxygen for medical purposes 2 Sherpas maybe to the Col (not higher) Mike Cheney - 23 March 1979 Actually left Dharan 18 March with 49 porters. Letter from Peter Boardman - 9 May 1979 Established a camp on C3 on the North Col "bivouac snow cave" on the ridge at 24,500 ft. On the 4th May we made our first summit attempt and put a tent up out of the wind on the Sikkim side. At 1:30 am 5th May the wind direction changed and within an hour the tent had been destroyed by 100 mph gusts. This at 26,000 ft. So we spent the rest of the early morning escaping back down. Now we've had 3 days recuperation. 2 are moving back up for another go. All technical difficulties have been overcome. We just need our health to hold. The weather to be good. Letter from Doug Scott - 21 May 1979 We are down in BC sitting out bad weather after climbing within 100 meters of the North Col. We reckon we are at 22,200 (7800m) with our gear in place to like along the North Ridge. The fastest climbing is behind us. 3000m of North Face ground that has taken up 8 days; very exhausting. |
| Accidents | - |
| Achievement | - |
| Agency | - |
| Commercial Route | - |
| Standard Route | - |
| Primary Route | False |
| Primary Member | False |
| Primary Reference | - |
| Primary ID | - |
| Checksum | 2446529 |
| Year | 1979 |
| Summit Success | True |
| O2 Summary | None |
| Route (lowercase) | w face of n col-n ridge-n face |
Members
5 recorded members.
| Name | Sex | Year of Birth | Citizenship | Status | Residence | Occupation | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Georges Bettembourg | M | 1950 | France | Climber | Chamonix, Haute-Savoie, France | Alpine guide & ski instructor | Details Other expeditions |
| Peter David Boardman | M | 1950 | UK | Climber | Leysin, Vaud, Switzerland | Director of the International School of Mountaineering | Details Other expeditions |
| Douglas Keith (Doug) Scott | M | 1941 | UK | Leader | Nottingham, E Midlands, England | Formerly school teacher; now author | Details Other expeditions |
| Joseph Thomas (Joe) Tasker | M | 1948 | UK | Climber | Hope, Sheffield, England | Proprietor of climbing equipment shop | Details Other expeditions |
| Ang Phurba Sherpa | M | - | Nepal | Sirdar | Khumjung, Khumbu | - | Details Other expeditions |
References
14 recorded references.
| Expedition ID | Journal | Author | Title | Publisher | Citation | Yak 94 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KANG79101 | AAJ | Scott, Douglas K. | Kangchenjunga From the North | - | 53:437-444 (1980) | - |
| KANG79101 | HJ | Scott, Doug | The British Kangchenjunga Expedition | - | 36:14-17 (1978-79) | - |
| KANG79101 | AJ | Tasker, Joe | Kangchenjunga North Ridge 1979 | - | 85:49-58 (1980) | - |
| KANG79101 | - | Boardman, Peter | Sacred Summits | Hodder & Stoughton, London | - | B342 |
| KANG79101 | - | Tasker, Joe | Savage Arena | Methuen, London | - | T25 |
| KANG79101 | - | Bettembourg, Georges | The White Death | Reynard House, Seattle | - | B325 |
| KANG79101 | MM | - | - | - | 68:13 (Jul 1979) | - |
| KANG79101 | MM | Dyhrenfurth, G. O. & Dyhrenfurth, Norman | Kangchenjunga | - | 68:34-40 (Jul 1979) | - |
| KANG79101 | HMJ | Scott, Doug | The British Kangchenjunga Expedition 1979 | - | 13:36-43 (1979) | - |
| KANG79101 | IM | Scott, Doug | The British Kangchenjunga Expedition, 1979 | - | 4:11-16 (Autumn 1979) | - |
| KANG79101 | - | Scott, Doug | Himalayan Climber | Sierra Club Books, San Francisco | - | S252 |
| KANG79101 | - | - | http://publications.americanalpineclub.org/articles/12198043700/Kangchenjunga-from-the-North | - | - | - |
| KANG79101 | - | - | https://www.himalayanclub.org/hj/36/4/the-british-kangchenjunga-expedition-1979/ | - | - | - |
| KANG79101 | - | - | https://www.alpinejournal.org.uk/Contents/Contents_1980_files/AJ%201980%2049-58%20Tasker%20Kangch.pdf | - | - | - |