Everest | 1998 S Col-SE Ridge
A Spain expedition to Everest in 1998 via S Col-SE Ridge, led by Juan Corro. Summit reached on 15th October 1998. 9 members recorded.
Expedition Details
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ID | 3195 |
| Imported | 2026-03-06 18:04:49.359634 |
| Expedition ID | EVER98303 |
| Peak ID | EVER |
| Year | 1998 |
| Season | 3 |
| Host Country | 1 |
| Route 1 | S Col-SE Ridge |
| Route 2 | - |
| Route 3 | - |
| Route 4 | - |
| Nationality | Spain |
| Leaders | Juan Corro |
| Sponsor | Castellon Costa Azahar Everest 1998 |
| Success 1 | True |
| Success 2 | False |
| Success 3 | False |
| Success 4 | False |
| Ascent 1 | 306 disputed |
| Ascent 2 | - |
| Ascent 3 | - |
| Ascent 4 | - |
| Claimed | False |
| Disputed | True |
| Countries | - |
| Approach | - |
| Basecamp Date | 1998-09-06 |
| Summit Date | 1998-10-15 |
| Summit Time | - |
| Summit Days | 39 |
| Total Days | 43 |
| Termination Date | 1998-10-19 |
| Termination Reason | 1 |
| Termination Notes | - |
| High Point (m) | 8849 |
| Traverse | False |
| Ski | False |
| Paraglide | False |
| Camps | 0 |
| Fixed Rope (m) | 0 |
| Total Members | 6 |
| Summit Members | 1 |
| Member Deaths | 0 |
| Total Hired | 4 |
| Summit Hired | 0 |
| Hired Deaths | 0 |
| No Hired | False |
| O2 Used | True |
| O2 None | False |
| O2 Climb | True |
| O2 Descent | False |
| O2 Sleep | True |
| O2 Medical | False |
| O2 Taken | False |
| O2 Unknown | False |
| Other Summits | - |
| Campsites | BC(06/09,5350m),C1(14/09,6200m),C2(20/09,6500m),C3(13/10,7300m),C4(14/10,7900m),Smt(15/10) |
| Route Notes | C1 above top of Icefall C2 in Western Cwm C3 on Lhotse Face C4 at South Col. 14th Oct C4 occupied by 2 Japanese on this permit and Corro, Pitarch and Sherpas Dorje (Everest X6, Thamo), Gyalzen (Everest X2, Phurte) and Mingma (20 years old, 1st time on South Col, Namche); only 4 tents total. 15th Corro stayed in tent at Col because very tired and Mingma also stayed in tent because very tired and throat problem and not expected to sleep in C4 and Gyalzen in tent as Corro's climbing partner. Corro and Gyalzen left at 9:00+ am down to lower camp. Dorje up with Pitarch and Japanese party at 1:20 am and Dorje turned down at 8300m and in extremely dangerous weather (very windy) but Pitarch "crazy," made "very risky decision" to continue. Corro and others members "very angry" but "ambition, high altitude affecting his decisions" made Pitarch to carry on says Corro. Pitarch says it was his only chance to climb Everest but now realizes dangerous decision and unhappy now that he destroyed team's decision. If winds had not abated at about 8:30 am he would have died. Pitarch says he reached top at 10:30 am and back in C4 2:30 pm. His footsteps had disappeared when he came down because had started snowing before reaching S Summit. At time he was on summit, he thinks snow in area was only from wind blowing it around - on top found on snow stakes and scarves tied to metal rod - stayed only one minute because panicked by feeling very weak and only wished to go down (did not realize toes and fingers frozen). Corros trusts Pitarch's honesty and believes him regarding summit success; know each other as good friends since childhood. Pitarch was snowblinded on 16th in very slow descent without ability to see ropes; Sherpas helped him to C2 where he got better on 17th. On his ascent, Pitarch's oxygen system froze and broke at bottom of Hillary Step. 22 Oct 98 - Ken Noguchi leader of Japanese team on Everest at same time: Noguchi and others from his team went up with Pitarch and his Sherpa on 15th in joint attempt to reach summit. Noguchi turned back but Pitarch went on up alone despite fact he was very tired there were no fixed ropes and wind very strong. Leader by walkie-talkie told him to come down but Pitarch didn't listen and continued up slowly, returned to Col 4:00 pm with summit claim. Was impossible to see above 8500m because of cloud cover. Kaji Sherpa, who claimed summit on 17th, reported Pitarch's footprints stopped above South Summit. 26 Oct 98 - Matsumoto, leader of another Japanese team then on Everest: "I don't think they (Pitarch and Kaji) reached summit" - no pictures, no evidence. Pitarch couldn't see properly after his oxygen supply stopped; he "made error." Matsumoto's sirdar watched summit ridge through binoculars from C2 about an hour from 10:17 am and saw no one there although ridge clearly visible. Spaniard Scales Everest by Elizabeth Hawley Kathmandu, Oct. 16 (Reuters) - The first ascent of Everest in this autumn season was made by a Spanish mountaineer Thursday, according to news from the Nepalese tourism ministry today. The ministry announced that Carlos Pitarch, a 31-year-old lawyer from Borriol, Castellon, reached the highest point on earth at 10:30 am on Thursday, Pitarch left the camp at 7900 meters' altitude (25,900 ft) for his final climb up the Southeast ridge to the 8848 meters high (29,028 ft) summit of the Everest. He spent only one minute on the top of the world because of extremely strong winds and returned to camp at 2:30 pm, the ministry said. There are two Japanese teams attempting to reach Everest's summit this week or next, and also one Nepalese Sherpa climber, Kaji Sherpa, who aspires to make a speed ascent in only 18 hours from base camp to summit. On the north side of Everest, there were five parties trying to reach the summit this autumn, but all failed to do so, most of them reporting that the winds were so fierce it was impossible for them to battle their way to the summit. Pitarch is a member of a five-member Spanish team led by Juan Corro from Benicasim, Castellon. The ministry did not know whether more members of this expedition were planning their own summit bids. Pitarch is the 31st Spaniard and the 809th person from any country ever to reach Everest's summit. |
| Accidents | Pitarch most fingers and toes frostbitten (horseback BC to Namche) |
| Achievement | - |
| Agency | Asian Trekking |
| Commercial Route | True |
| Standard Route | True |
| Primary Route | False |
| Primary Member | False |
| Primary Reference | False |
| Primary ID | - |
| Checksum | 2453370 |
| Year | 1998 |
| Summit Success | True |
| O2 Summary | Used |
| Route (lowercase) | s col-se ridge |
Members
9 recorded members.
| Name | Sex | Year of Birth | Citizenship | Status | Residence | Occupation | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ramiro Beltran Miravet | M | 1965 | Spain | Climber | Castellon, Spain | Trucking company administrative staff | Details Other expeditions |
| Juan Corro Tormo | M | 1963 | Spain | Leader | Benicasim, Castellon, Spain | Petrochemical engineer | Details Other expeditions |
| Javier Garcia Garcia | M | 1962 | Spain | Climber | Castellon City, Castellon, Spain | Controller in maritime coastal shipping coordination center | Details Other expeditions |
| Carlos Pardo Fonfria | M | 1962 | Spain | Exp Doctor | Castellon City, Castellon, Spain | Physician | Details Other expeditions |
| Carlos Pitarch Francisco | M | 1967 | Spain | Climber | Borriol, Castellon, Spain | Attorney | Details Other expeditions |
| Ricardo Villar Garcia | M | 1963 | Spain | Climber | Castellon City, Castellon, Spain | Computer system analyst | Details Other expeditions |
| Gyalzen (Ang Gyalzen) Sherpa | M | 1952 | Nepal | H-A Worker | Phurte, Khumbu | - | Details Other expeditions |
| Dorje Sherpa | M | - | Nepal | H-A Worker | - | - | Details Other expeditions |
| Mingma Sherpa | M | - | Nepal | H-A Worker | Namche Bazar, Khumbu | - | Details Other expeditions |
References
3 recorded references.
| Expedition ID | Journal | Author | Title | Publisher | Citation | Yak 94 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EVER98303 | AAJ | Hawley, Elizabeth | - | - | 73:374-375 (1999) | - |
| EVER98303 | HIGH | - | - | - | 198:38 (May 1999) | - |
| EVER98303 | - | - | http://publications.americanalpineclub.org/articles/12199937402/Asia-Nepal-Everest-Ascents-in-the-Post-Monsoon | - | - | - |