Everest | 1991 N Col (Messner 1980 rte)
A Brazil expedition to Everest in 1991 via N Col (Messner 1980 rte), led by Thomaz Brandolin. Summit reached on 30th October 1991. 9 members recorded.
Expedition Details
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ID | 604 |
| Imported | 2026-03-06 18:04:49.359634 |
| Expedition ID | EVER91313 |
| Peak ID | EVER |
| Year | 1991 |
| Season | 3 |
| Host Country | 2 |
| Route 1 | N Col (Messner 1980 rte) |
| Route 2 | - |
| Route 3 | - |
| Route 4 | - |
| Nationality | Brazil |
| Leaders | Thomaz Brandolin |
| Sponsor | First Brazilian Everest Expedition 1991 |
| Success 1 | False |
| Success 2 | False |
| Success 3 | False |
| Success 4 | False |
| Ascent 1 | - |
| Ascent 2 | - |
| Ascent 3 | - |
| Ascent 4 | - |
| Claimed | False |
| Disputed | False |
| Countries | - |
| Approach | - |
| Basecamp Date | 1991-10-03 |
| Summit Date | 1991-10-30 |
| Summit Time | - |
| Summit Days | 27 |
| Total Days | 54 |
| Termination Date | 1991-11-26 |
| Termination Reason | 4 |
| Termination Notes | Abandoned at 7100m due to wind |
| High Point (m) | 7100 |
| Traverse | False |
| Ski | False |
| Paraglide | False |
| Camps | 4 |
| Fixed Rope (m) | 0 |
| Total Members | 8 |
| Summit Members | 0 |
| Member Deaths | 0 |
| Total Hired | 3 |
| Summit Hired | 0 |
| Hired Deaths | 0 |
| No Hired | False |
| O2 Used | False |
| O2 None | True |
| O2 Climb | False |
| O2 Descent | False |
| O2 Sleep | False |
| O2 Medical | False |
| O2 Taken | False |
| O2 Unknown | False |
| Other Summits | - |
| Campsites | BC(03/10,5200m),C1(12/10,5600m),C2(13/10,6000m),C3.ABC(14/10,6500m),C4(28/10,7069m),xxx(30/10,7100m) |
| Route Notes | BC at Rongbuk High BC C3 at East Rongbuk C4 at North Col. Took 2 weeks to get to N Col fixing ropes in strong winds (if no wind, reach in 4-5 days). Almost everyday and night, clear but windy. C4 established 28th Oct by 2 members, Ang Rita and Ang Nima with other 2 members carrying loads but not staying at col. 29th rested at C4. 30th was windy still but Brandolin and Ang Rita reached only 7100m and back to C4: to go higher "we fly to Kathmandu or we die." 31st wind and cold (-25 degrees) persisted so no attempt to go up; all 4 down to C3. 2 Nov all to BC for 1 week's rest and to buy supplies of food at Sheay. 10th Nov start up to high BC (C3) in 2 days: Bonin, Lima, 3 climbing Sherpas and 1 cook to C3; arrived C3 on only day of snowfall 11th Nov. Now colder and stronger wind. 16th Nov Bonin down to BC. 17th Brandolin tried solo attempt with a member along to film but wind stopped them at 6800m and returned to C3. 18th 2 members and Ang Nima down from C3. 20th 2 other Sherpas down (cook and Phurba) and finally Lima, Brandolin and Ang Rita down when yaks came; after 17th no one attempted to go above C3; many tents destroyed by wind. Left BC 26 Nov and arrived KTM 28 Nov. |
| Accidents | 1 Sherpa very badly infected tooth (went only to ABC & then back to Kathmandu) |
| Achievement | 1st South American Expedition on Everest |
| Agency | Sherpa Trekking Service (STS) |
| Commercial Route | False |
| Standard Route | False |
| Primary Route | False |
| Primary Member | False |
| Primary Reference | - |
| Primary ID | - |
| Checksum | 2450731 |
| Year | 1991 |
| Summit Success | False |
| O2 Summary | None |
| Route (lowercase) | n col (messner 1980 rte) |
Members
9 recorded members.
| Name | Sex | Year of Birth | Citizenship | Status | Residence | Occupation | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alfredo (Luiz) Bonin | M | 1952 | Brazil | Climber | Sao Paulo, Brazil | Research physicist (University of Sao Paulo) | Details Other expeditions |
| Thomaz A. Brandolin | M | 1960 | Brazil | Leader | Sao Paulo, Brazil | Trekking guide | Details Other expeditions |
| Helena Guiro Pacheco Pinto Coelho | F | 1953 | Brazil | Climber | Sao Paulo, Brazil | Official in Sao Paulo system | Details Other expeditions |
| Paulo Rogerio Pinto Coelho | M | 1951 | Brazil | Climber | Sao Paulo, Brazil | Research nuclear physicist | Details Other expeditions |
| Ramis Tetu Lima Silva | M | 1962 | Brazil | Climber | Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil | Agronomy engineer | Details Other expeditions |
| Roberto Linsker | M | 1964 | Brazil | Climber | Sao Paulo, Brazil | Agronomy engineer | Details Other expeditions |
| Kenvy Chung Ng | M | 1962 | Brazil | Climber | Sao Paulo, Brazil | Civil engineer | Details Other expeditions |
| Eduardo Vinhaes | M | 1962 | Brazil | Exp Doctor | Sao Paulo, Brazil | Thoracic surgeon | Details Other expeditions |
| Ang Rita Sherpa | M | 1948 | Nepal | H-A Worker | Yilajung, Khumbu | High-altitude porter | Details Other expeditions |
References
2 recorded references.
| Expedition ID | Journal | Author | Title | Publisher | Citation | Yak 94 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EVER91313 | AAJ | Brandolin, Thomaz A. | - | - | 66:264-265 (1992) | - |
| EVER91313 | - | - | http://publications.americanalpineclub.org/articles/12199226403/Asia-Tibet-Everest-Attempt | - | - | - |