Everest | 1991 S Col-SE Ridge
A Spain expedition to Everest in 1991 via S Col-SE Ridge, led by Josu Bereziartua. Summit reached on 3rd October 1991. 8 members recorded.
Expedition Details
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ID | 610 |
| Imported | 2026-03-06 18:04:49.359634 |
| Expedition ID | EVER91305 |
| Peak ID | EVER |
| Year | 1991 |
| Season | 3 |
| Host Country | 1 |
| Route 1 | S Col-SE Ridge |
| Route 2 | - |
| Route 3 | - |
| Route 4 | - |
| Nationality | Spain |
| Leaders | Josu Bereziartua |
| Sponsor | Azpeitia Everest 1991 |
| Success 1 | False |
| Success 2 | False |
| Success 3 | False |
| Success 4 | False |
| Ascent 1 | - |
| Ascent 2 | - |
| Ascent 3 | - |
| Ascent 4 | - |
| Claimed | False |
| Disputed | False |
| Countries | - |
| Approach | - |
| Basecamp Date | 1991-08-24 |
| Summit Date | 1991-10-03 |
| Summit Time | - |
| Summit Days | 40 |
| Total Days | 51 |
| Termination Date | 1991-10-14 |
| Termination Reason | 8 |
| Termination Notes | Abandoned at 8750m due to oxygen regulator failure and route difficulty |
| High Point (m) | 8750 |
| Traverse | False |
| Ski | False |
| Paraglide | False |
| Camps | 4 |
| Fixed Rope (m) | 0 |
| Total Members | 8 |
| Summit Members | 0 |
| Member Deaths | 0 |
| Total Hired | 4 |
| Summit Hired | 0 |
| Hired Deaths | 0 |
| No Hired | False |
| O2 Used | True |
| O2 None | False |
| O2 Climb | True |
| O2 Descent | False |
| O2 Sleep | True |
| O2 Medical | False |
| O2 Taken | False |
| O2 Unknown | False |
| Other Summits | - |
| Campsites | BC(24/08,5350m),C1(03/09,6100m),C2(08/09,6600m),C3(15/09,7300m),C4(29/09,7900m),xxx(03/10,8750m) |
| Route Notes | C3 on Lhotse Face C4 at South Col (occupied 2nd Oct) High point at South Summit. Pitched C4 29 Sept and down same day to C2 for 2-3 days rest. Up to C4 on 2 Oct. 3rd Oct C4 to South Summit, where Irureta's oxygen finished. Left C4 2 am, arrived S Summit 11:30 am, now problem with Irureta's O2 regulator and Valencia summit party decided to turn back here (had left C4 earlier than Basques) so both Basques also turned back: Bereziartua could not go on up the Hillary Step alone in snow on route and techinical difficulty. Back to C4 and down to BC where all members and Sherpas are now on 4th Oct. 7 Oct 5 members and 4 Sherpas up to C2; 8th too much wind. Oct 9th to C3, wind and again to C2 (wind blowing snow). 13th Oct finally all down from C2 to BC and climb finished. Left BC 14th Oct. |
| Accidents | None |
| Achievement | - |
| Agency | Kunga |
| Commercial Route | True |
| Standard Route | True |
| Primary Route | False |
| Primary Member | False |
| Primary Reference | - |
| Primary ID | - |
| Checksum | 2450704 |
| Year | 1991 |
| Summit Success | False |
| O2 Summary | Used |
| Route (lowercase) | s col-se ridge |
Members
8 recorded members.
| Name | Sex | Year of Birth | Citizenship | Status | Residence | Occupation | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pedro Aranbarri Segurola | M | 1968 | Spain | Climber | Azpeitia, Guipuzcoa, Spain | Alpine instructor | Details Other expeditions |
| Pedro Maria (Pello) Aranburu Oiarizabal | M | 1968 | Spain | Climber | Azpeitia, Guipuzcoa, Spain | Firefighter | Details Other expeditions |
| Amaia Aranzabal Ezpeleta | F | 1963 | Spain | Climber | Azpeitia, Guipuzcoa, Spain | High school biology teacher | Details Other expeditions |
| Josu Arrieta Azpiazu | M | 1955 | Spain | Climber | Azpeitia, Guipuzcoa, Spain | Technician | Details Other expeditions |
| Jesus Maria (Josu) Bereziartua Etxaniz | M | 1960 | Spain | Leader | Azpeitia, Guipuzcoa, Spain | Photographer | Details Other expeditions |
| Benantxio Irureta Aguirre | M | 1953 | Spain | Climber | Aizarna, Guipuzcoa, Spain | Electrician | Details Other expeditions |
| Gurutz Larranaga Lesaca | M | 1961 | Spain | Climber | Azpeitia, Guipuzcoa, Spain | Gardener | Details Other expeditions |
| Jose-Takolo Urbieta Cendoya | M | 1941 | Spain | Climber | Azpeitia, Guipuzcoa, Spain | Mechanic | Details Other expeditions |
References
2 recorded references.
| Expedition ID | Journal | Author | Title | Publisher | Citation | Yak 94 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EVER91305 | AAJ | Hawley, Elizabeth | - | - | 66:205 (1992) | - |
| EVER91305 | - | - | http://publications.americanalpineclub.org/articles/12199220502/Asia-Nepal-Everest-South-Col-Post-Monsoon-Attempts | - | - | - |