Everest | 1990 N Col-NE Ridge

A USA expedition to Everest in 1990 via N Col-NE Ridge, led by Jim Whittaker, Vladimir Shataev, Lobsang Dawa. Summit reached on 7th May 1990. 39 members recorded.

Expedition Details

Field Value
ID 628
Imported 2026-03-06 18:04:49.359634
Expedition ID EVER90103
Peak ID EVER
Year 1990
Season 1
Host Country 2
Route 1 N Col-NE Ridge
Route 2 -
Route 3 -
Route 4 -
Nationality USA
Leaders Jim Whittaker, Vladimir Shataev, Lobsang Dawa
Sponsor International Peace Everest Expedition
Success 1 True
Success 2 False
Success 3 False
Success 4 False
Ascent 1 102-105
Ascent 2 -
Ascent 3 -
Ascent 4 -
Claimed False
Disputed False
Countries China, USSR
Approach Peking->Lhasa->BC
Basecamp Date 1990-03-09
Summit Date 1990-05-07
Summit Time 1313
Summit Days 59
Total Days 0
Termination Date -
Termination Reason 1
Termination Notes -
High Point (m) 8849
Traverse False
Ski False
Paraglide False
Camps 7
Fixed Rope (m) 0
Total Members 39
Summit Members 20
Member Deaths 0
Total Hired 7
Summit Hired 0
Hired Deaths 0
No Hired False
O2 Used True
O2 None False
O2 Climb True
O2 Descent False
O2 Sleep False
O2 Medical False
O2 Taken False
O2 Unknown False
Other Summits -
Campsites BC(10/03,5200m),C1(15/03,5500m),C2(17/03,6000m),ABC(19/03,6500m),C4(22/03,7050m),C5(11/04,7800m),C6(24/04,8200m),C7(06/05,8690m),Smt(07-10/05)
Route Notes Source Peace Climb News - May 23, 1990 After weeks of battling miserable weather and high winds, dealing with illness and injuries, repairing and replacing equipment -- plus Jim and Ray's encounter with the democratic revolution in Kathmandu, no one on the mountain would say it was easy. "It just shows what can be accomplished through international cooperation and teamwork," said Whittaker. "We had horrible conditions our first two months on the mountain. A lesser team would have been stopped. But we hung in there, got the routes and the camps in and carried up supplies. So we were in position to take advantage of the break when it finally came." The first summit group of six climbers left C6 on May 5 under less than ideal conditions: snow and wind. Lower on the mountain, it was snowing so hard that no one made carries to C4. But the next day, May 6th, dawned calm: it was one of the few windless days since the team had arrived at the Base Camp. Two Soviets (Grigory Luniakov and Sergei Arsentiev), two Chinese. Da Cheme, Gyal Bu and two Americans (Robert Link and Steve Gall) left C7 at daybreak, negotiated the difficult "Second Step" and set foot on the summit at 1:13 pm Beijing time. The first summit team descended through C6, some spending the night at C5, some at C4 and some at C3. Unbelievably, the weather held for another day, and before dawn on May 7, six more climbers left C6. Three of them (Ed Viesturs, Andrei Tselischev and Mistislav Gorbenko) climbed all the way to the summit, leapfrogging C7, and then descended to C6 - a feat never before accomplished on this route. And Viesturs and Tselischev managed it without the used of bottled oxygen. The second three (Ian Wade, Gui Sang and Da Qoing) spent the night at C7 and ascended to the summit on May 8. They were joined there by two more climbers, Ren Na and Luo Tse, who had started the ascent that day from C6. On the radio from the summit, Ian Wade yelled, "I'm on top! I feel fine! Now I want to get off here." On May 9, Jim reported from BC, "It is the most beautiful day yet. The sun is shining and the mountain looks spectacular. Seven more climbers are heading up from C6 (Mark Tucker, Ekaterina Ivanova, Anatoly Mochnikov, Ervand Ilyinsky, Alexander Tokarev, Wang Ja, and Jia Tsuo). It looks like they have a good shot if the weather holds." A few hours later, he called with the extraordinary news: "Six of the seven made it to the top - twenty climbers in all, over a four day period: the most ever to reach the summit on a single expedition!" Jia Tsuo descended because of frostbitten toes. He is expected to recover fully. But all the rest made the peak and descended without major problems. Climb Progress Report: Here is the itinerary followed by the Peace Climb from May 1 through May 16. May 2 First day of good weather! First summit teams move to C5, second group moves to C4. Jim and Ian carry loads to C4. Hanging from fixed rope, Jim is patched in by radio to Port Townsend HQ..live! Trekkers return to Base May 4 Heavy snow and gusty winds at C3 and C4. First team moves to C6, second to C5. Mark Tucker and Tim O'Brien carry from C4 to C5 and experience winds of 70 mph. They are airborne several times on the fixed line - they cache the loads and return to C4. Tuck returns to C3 to rest. Trekkers leave for Kathmandu. May 5 Weather calm above Base. First team moves to C7, other teams behind with one day separations. High avalanche danger between C3 and C4 - no one moves on that route. May 6 No wind! By 9:30 pm (Seattle time), the Peace Climb has 6 climbers on the summit. Port Townsend BC gets call from BC, patched to Jim at C3, then to Robert on the summit. May 7 Three more climbers reach the summit by 9:00 pm (Seattle time). Viesturs and Andrei do it without oxygen from C6 -- the first time anyone had gone from C6 to the summit and back on this route Robert and Steve down from C5 to C3, Da Cheme and Gyal Bu down from C3 to Base. All summit teams progress up the mountain, separated by one camp. Jim goes back to BC. May 8 Third summit group puts five more on top! Gui Sang is the second Chinese woman to reach the summit of Everest. May 9 It's getting crowded at C6. Some coming down and a new team going up. A cloud cap on the summit, but no plume which means no wind. At 7:00 pm (Seattle time) six more are on top, for a total of twenty! Jim is "stunned" at this spectacular success. Ekaterina is the first Soviet woman on the summit of Everest, and she records a message to the women of the world. Jia Tsuo turns around below the summit with frostbitten feet and returns to C3 where he receives treatment. On the way down the mountain, Ian Wilde suffers snowblindness and is treated by Dr. Kurt Papenfus at C4. May 10 All summit climbers descend, cleaning up garbage and expedition gear as they move. "We've probably picked up a couple of tons of trash," says Whittaker. "We brought down at least 50 old oxygen cylinders from C4 alone. Maybe we'll shop some of it home and auction it off to help pay the bills!" Steve and Robert arrive at Base and drink a Rainier Beer. Ian's eyes feel better and sight is returning. Patti calculates that she has 24 more meals to prepare. May 11 Team members from Base go up to C3 to pack it up for the yaks to carry out. Tuck (Mark Tucker), Ian and Toly (Anatoly) down from C3 to Base. Trekkers return to Seattle. May 12 Clean up continues. Yaks at ill. May 13 Tuck arrives at Base, gives Patti the day off and makes pancakes for all -- even though his fingers are black with frostbite (no permanent damage). "Snowing like mad" at Base. Jim and Warren negotiate with Chinese regarding final payment for in-China expenses. May 14 LaVerne Woods returns to Seattle. She is in good spirits and recovering well from thrombophlebitis and pulmonary embolism. May 15 They're smelling the barn. Port Townsend HQ jumps through hoops, leaps tall buildings and walks on water to change plane reservations and get the team home a week early. May 17 5:58 pm (Seattle) Point. Townsend HQ faxes congratulatory letter President Bush to the entire team at BC. 6:15 pm (Seattle) Last fax is transmitted from Mt. Everest Base Camp. Warren shuts down communications equipment to pack up for trip home.
Accidents Woods pneumonia thrombophlebitis; Whittaker badly torn muscle
Achievement -
Agency Lost Fortunes
Commercial Route True
Standard Route True
Primary Route False
Primary Member False
Primary Reference -
Primary ID -
Checksum 2450189
Year 1990
Summit Success True
O2 Summary Used
Route (lowercase) n col-ne ridge

Members

39 recorded members.

Name Sex Year of Birth Citizenship Status Residence Occupation
Tom Armstrong M 1957 USA Climber Freeport, Maine Product manager, retail clothing company Details Other expeditions
Matthew (Matt) Krogh M - USA BC Manager - - Details Other expeditions
Steve Gall M 1957 USA Climber Aspen, Colorado Alpine guide Details Other expeditions
Robert Chandler Link M 1958 USA Climber Seattle, Washington Alpine guide Details Other expeditions
Steve Mars M - USA Cinematographer Seattle, Washington - Details Other expeditions
Timothy P. (Tim) O'Brien M - USA Climber Seattle, Washington Accountant Details Other expeditions
Kurt F. Papenfus M 1957 USA Exp Doctor Aspen, Colorado Emergency physician Details Other expeditions
Warren C. Thompson M - USA Deputy Leader Seattle, Washington Tax attorney Details Other expeditions
Mark Scott Tucker M 1957 USA Climber Seattle, Washington Alpine guide Details Other expeditions
Edmund Karl (Ed) Viesturs M 1959 USA Climber Seattle, Washington Veterinarian & alpine guide Details Other expeditions
James W. (Jim) Whittaker M 1929 USA Leader Port Townsend, Washington Owner of alpine guides service Details Other expeditions
Laverne G. Woods F 1957 USA Climber Seattle, Washington Tax attorney Details Other expeditions
Ian Richard Wade M - USA Climbing Leader Easton, Connecticut Trader in commodities Details Other expeditions
Sergei Anatolievich Arsentiev M 1958 USSR Climber St. Petersburg (Leningrad), Russia, USSR Sports instructor Details Other expeditions
Mstislav Gorbenko M 1947 USSR Climber Odessa, Ukraine, USSR - Details Other expeditions
Ervand Tikhonovich Ilyinski M 1940 USSR Climber Almaty (Alma-Ata), Kazakhstan, USSR - Details Other expeditions
Ekaterina Ivanova F 1962 USSR Climber Irkutsk, Russia, USSR - Details Other expeditions
Edouard Lipen M 1936 USSR Exp Doctor Minsk, Belarus, USSR Physician Details Other expeditions
Anatoli Moshnikov M 1953 USSR Climber St. Petersburg (Leningrad), Russia, USSR - Details Other expeditions
Vladimir Shataev M 1937 USSR Leader Moscow, Russia - Details Other expeditions
Alexander Tokarev M 1960 USSR Climber - - Details Other expeditions
Andrei Tselischev M 1964 USSR Climber Ust-Kamenogorsk, Kazakhstan, USSR Professional alpinist Details Other expeditions
Victor Volodine M 1962 USSR Climber Moscow, USSR - Details Other expeditions
Grigori Luniakov M 1955 USSR Climber Almaty (Alma-Ata), Kazakhstan, USSR - Details Other expeditions
Da Chimi (Da Qimi) M 1957 China Climber Namling Dzong, Tibet, China - Details Other expeditions
Gyalbu (Jiabu) M 1959 China Climber Lhasa, Tibet, China - Details Other expeditions
Guisang (Kuisang) F 1957 China Climber Namling Dzong, Tibet, China Professional alpinist Details Other expeditions
Dachung (Daqiong) M 1963 China Climber Lhasa, Tibet, China - Details Other expeditions
Ren Na M 1966 China Climber Shigatse, Tibet, China Alpinist Details Other expeditions
Lhotse (Luoze, Lodue) M 1962 China Climber Lhasa, Tibet, China Alpinist Details Other expeditions
Wangyal (Wangjia) M 1957 China Climber Lhatse Dzong, Tibet, China - Details Other expeditions
Ying-Dao Shui M - China Interpreter - - Details Other expeditions
Lobsang Dawa M - China Leader - - Details Other expeditions
Boris Valentinov M - USSR Interpreter Moscow, USSR Physician Details Other expeditions
Lobsang Jia M - China Exp Doctor Lhasa, Tibet, China Physician Details Other expeditions
Ray Nichols M - USA BC Manager Tacoma, Washington Manager of boat manufacturing company Details Other expeditions
Barbara Fromm F - USA BC Cook Seattle, Washington Hospital nutritionist Details Other expeditions
Patti Riley F - USA BC Cook Seattle, Washington Hospital nutritionist Details Other expeditions
Gyatso (Xiao Jiacuo) M 1960 China Climber Namling Dzong, Tibet, China - Details Other expeditions

References

3 recorded references.

Expedition ID Journal Author Title Publisher Citation Yak 94
EVER90103 AAJ Whittaker, Jim Everest International Peace Climb - 65:47-51 (1991) -
EVER90103 MM - - - 134:8-9 (Jul 1990) -
EVER90103 - Gorbenko, Mistislav Summiters of Everest From All Over the World OKFA, Odessa - -