Everest | 1981 N Col-NE Ridge
A France expedition to Everest in 1981 via N Col-NE Ridge, led by Jean-Claude Marmier, Pierre Astorg. Summit reached on 15th May 1981. 11 members recorded.
Expedition Details
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ID | 1833 |
| Imported | 2026-03-06 18:04:49.359634 |
| Expedition ID | EVER81101 |
| Peak ID | EVER |
| Year | 1981 |
| Season | 1 |
| Host Country | 2 |
| Route 1 | N Col-NE Ridge |
| Route 2 | - |
| Route 3 | - |
| Route 4 | - |
| Nationality | France |
| Leaders | Jean-Claude Marmier, Pierre Astorg |
| Sponsor | French Military Expedition to Qomolungma |
| Success 1 | False |
| Success 2 | False |
| Success 3 | False |
| Success 4 | False |
| Ascent 1 | - |
| Ascent 2 | - |
| Ascent 3 | - |
| Ascent 4 | - |
| Claimed | False |
| Disputed | False |
| Countries | - |
| Approach | Rongbuk Glacier |
| Basecamp Date | 1981-03-03 |
| Summit Date | 1981-05-15 |
| Summit Time | - |
| Summit Days | 73 |
| Total Days | 90 |
| Termination Date | 1981-06-01 |
| Termination Reason | 4 |
| Termination Notes | Abandoned at 8550m due to continuing bad weather |
| High Point (m) | 8550 |
| Traverse | False |
| Ski | False |
| Paraglide | False |
| Camps | 6 |
| Fixed Rope (m) | 0 |
| Total Members | 28 |
| Summit Members | 0 |
| Member Deaths | 0 |
| Total Hired | 13 |
| Summit Hired | 0 |
| Hired Deaths | 0 |
| No Hired | False |
| O2 Used | True |
| O2 None | False |
| O2 Climb | True |
| O2 Descent | False |
| O2 Sleep | False |
| O2 Medical | False |
| O2 Taken | False |
| O2 Unknown | False |
| Other Summits | - |
| Campsites | BC(03/03,5200m),C1(5600m),C2(6000m),C3(6500m),C4(03/04,7020m),C5(21/04,7600m),C6(13/05,8250m),xxx(15/05,8550m) |
| Route Notes | The 28-man French Army party, led by Jean-Claude Marmier attempted the original NE Ridge route in Spring. A four-man reconnaissance party had been sent a year before to 7000m. The climb to N Col was disturbed by a storm on 14th April. N Col (7020m) was reached on 3rd, but C4 there was made later. C5 (7600m) was occupied on 1 May. The 1st summit bid was attempted by leader Marmier, Robert Flematti and Herve Sachetat on 13th. But they had to descend from C6 by high winds. The 2nd bid on 15th by Denis Ducroz, Jean-Claude Mosca, Bernard Prudhomme and Pierre Royer was disturbed by storm. Mosca and Royer stayed at C6 for three days and reached a high point of 8550m on 18th, but they had to descend by bad weather. The third bid was attempted on 27th. Hubert Giot, Mosca and Sachetat regained a high point of 8550m, but they were suffered by storm again. A bivouac at 8500m was forced that night. They abandoned further climb due to the continuing bad weather and returned to C3 next day. BC was evacuated on June 1. |
| Accidents | - |
| Achievement | - |
| Agency | - |
| Commercial Route | True |
| Standard Route | True |
| Primary Route | False |
| Primary Member | False |
| Primary Reference | - |
| Primary ID | - |
| Checksum | 2446811 |
| Year | 1981 |
| Summit Success | False |
| O2 Summary | Used |
| Route (lowercase) | n col-ne ridge |
Members
11 recorded members.
| Name | Sex | Year of Birth | Citizenship | Status | Residence | Occupation | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jean-Claude Marmier | M | 1944 | France | Leader | Chamonix, Haute-Savoie, France | Army Lieutenant Colonel | Details Other expeditions |
| Pierre Astorg | M | - | France | Leader | - | - | Details Other expeditions |
| Robert Flematti | M | 1942 | France | Climber | Chamonix, Haute-Savoie, France | Alpine guide & helicopter pilot | Details Other expeditions |
| Herve Sachetat | M | - | France | Climber | - | - | Details Other expeditions |
| Denis Ducroz | M | 1949 | France | Climber | Les Praz, Haute-Savoie, France | Cameraman & alpine guide | Details Other expeditions |
| Jean-Claude Mosca | M | - | France | Climber | - | - | Details Other expeditions |
| Bernard Prudhomme | M | - | France | Climber | - | - | Details Other expeditions |
| Pierre Alain Royer | M | 1953 | France | Climber | Chamonix, Haute-Savoie, France | Army adjutant | Details Other expeditions |
| Hubert Giot | M | 1954 | France | Climber | Chamonix, Haute-Savoie, France | Army adjutant | Details Other expeditions |
| Alain Esteve | M | 1952 | France | Climber | Chamonix, Haute-Savoie, France | Army Infantry Captain (helicopter pilot) | Details Other expeditions |
| Jean Seguier | M | - | France | Climber | - | - | Details Other expeditions |
References
3 recorded references.
| Expedition ID | Journal | Author | Title | Publisher | Citation | Yak 94 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EVER81101 | AAJ | Marmier, Jean-Claude | - | - | 56:286-287 (1982) | - |
| EVER81101 | AAJ | Marmier, Jean-Claude | - | - | 55:307 (1981) | - |
| EVER81101 | - | - | http://publications.americanalpineclub.org/articles/12198228602/Asia-China-Everest-Attempt | - | - | - |