Annapurna IV | 1992 NW Ridge
A UK expedition to Annapurna IV in 1992 via NW Ridge, led by Michael Trueman. Summit reached on 5th May 1992. 12 members recorded.
Expedition Details
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ID | 57 |
| Imported | 2026-03-06 18:04:49.359634 |
| Expedition ID | ANN492101 |
| Peak ID | ANN4 |
| Year | 1992 |
| Season | 1 |
| Host Country | 1 |
| Route 1 | NW Ridge |
| Route 2 | - |
| Route 3 | - |
| Route 4 | - |
| Nationality | UK |
| Leaders | Michael Trueman |
| Sponsor | British Joint Services Expedition |
| Success 1 | True |
| Success 2 | False |
| Success 3 | False |
| Success 4 | False |
| Ascent 1 | 24th |
| Ascent 2 | - |
| Ascent 3 | - |
| Ascent 4 | - |
| Claimed | False |
| Disputed | False |
| Countries | Germany |
| Approach | Marshyangdi->Hongde->Sabje Khola |
| Basecamp Date | 1992-03-31 |
| Summit Date | 1992-05-05 |
| Summit Time | - |
| Summit Days | 35 |
| Total Days | 39 |
| Termination Date | 1992-05-09 |
| Termination Reason | 1 |
| Termination Notes | - |
| High Point (m) | 7525 |
| Traverse | False |
| Ski | False |
| Paraglide | False |
| Camps | 5 |
| Fixed Rope (m) | 800 |
| Total Members | 12 |
| Summit Members | 5 |
| Member Deaths | 0 |
| Total Hired | 0 |
| Summit Hired | 0 |
| Hired Deaths | 0 |
| No Hired | True |
| O2 Used | True |
| O2 None | False |
| O2 Climb | False |
| O2 Descent | False |
| O2 Sleep | False |
| O2 Medical | True |
| O2 Taken | False |
| O2 Unknown | False |
| Other Summits | Permit for Annapurna II (not attempted) |
| Campsites | BC(31/03,3800m),ABC(03/04,4800m),C1(07/04,5100m),C2(10/04,5400m),C3(20/04,6100m),C4(29/04,6484m),C5(03/05,7000m),Smt(05/05) |
| Route Notes | BC at Sabje Khola valley normal site ABC beside glacier, south of BC C1 at top of cliff below the Dome, which is on NW Ridge C2 further up the Dome ridge to Dome C3 just below Dome C4 at point 6484 on Annapurna area map on ridge C5 on NW Ridge. Only 5 to summit because 2 members had became ill from diarrhea and went down while Trueman dropped down to control the climb. A member was in summit party but turned back soon after leaving C5 with suspected cerebral edema (and who developed frostbite) and stayed at C5 till others could evacuate him and 2 members stayed with them. Dunn's hands so frostbitten during summit success that he couldn't use them (his nose also frostbitten, it may have to have plastic surgery and he may lose tops of 2 fingers). So now no strength for any attempt on Annapurna II. Had 3-day job getting people in C1 off the mountain. Annapurna IV is totally different from 30 years ago; ice cliffs totally different and tons of ice must have broken away. All this change between C2 and C4 (C4 was 1960's C3). Technical difficulties were these cliff and crevasses which had to be fixed, and huge crevasse system opened above C4 which was not fixed but where had to be careful. Snowed often and snow conditions also helped exhaust team, as did technical problems. Probably should have had high-altitude Sherpas to carry loads. Trueman reported the mountain was totally different from what his research had shown it to be 30 years ago. Ice cliffs were very different: tons of ice must have broken away causing realignment of the cliffs and creating big crevasses. All this changed between his team's C2 at 5400m and his C4 at 6484m, which had been the site for C3 in 1960. The technical difficulties were these cliffs and crevasses between C2 and C4 which had to be fixed with rope, and a huge crevasses system above C4 which was not fixed but where great care was needed. Because of technical problems, he felt the team probably should have employed high-altitude Sherpas to carry supply loads and save members' strength for the planned attempt on Annapurna II which was not made. British Joint Serives Annapurna II and IV Expedition 1992 Taken from Himalaya Club Newsletter 1993 The British Joint Services Expedition Annapurna 2 and 4 1992, led by Major Mike Trueman 10th Gorkha Rifles, arrived at Lower Base Camp on 31 March 1992 after a one week approach march from the road-head at Besi Sahar. Conditions on arrival were poor and the team were plagued by bad weather throughout the climb. Advance BC (4800m) was established on 3 April after a concerted effort by the team and 4 porters. The route to the summits followed the prominent ridge to a feature known as the Dome (6300m), between Annapurnas 3 and 4. This gained the main shoulder of Annapurna 4 which in turn led to the to the equally long knife edge leading to Annapurna 2. From our research, supported by the sirdar who had been on the mountain 10 years before. It was apparent that the features of the mountain had changed significantly: Large cliffs and sizeable crevasse fields had formed as large chunks of the mountain had given way. This presumably accounted for the high failure rate of expeditions during the previous decade. Camp I (5100m) was established on 7th April on an obvious promontory, and C2 quickly followed on 10 April. This was the start of the maind difficulties of the climb and it took a further 10 days to force the route to camp 3 on 20 April. Weather conditions were continuing to take their toll on load carrying members and lead climbers, and a particularly heavy snowfall on 23 April forced the team off the mountain for 3 days. On 3 May, 3 pairs of climbers set off and established an assault camp at 7000m. Later that day a storm closed in and forced all those on the mountain to remain in their tents for 48 hours. Mike Trueman reported 2m of snow had fallen at C4 and the summit attempt was again in doubt. However a fine spell followed and 5 members of the team, Brian Tilley, Mark Samuels, Rod Runn, Steve Wilson and Glyn Sheperd reached the summit on 5th May. The retreat became a 72-hour epic. The doctor Helen Robertson was frequently called upon to give advice to extremely tired, and in 2 cases frostbitten victims, as they dragged their way off the mountain, even though she herself was sick and exhausted. |
| Accidents | Dunn and Kuelheim frostbite; Kuelheim with cerebral edema |
| Achievement | - |
| Agency | Mountain Travel |
| Commercial Route | - |
| Standard Route | - |
| Primary Route | False |
| Primary Member | False |
| Primary Reference | - |
| Primary ID | - |
| Checksum | 2453845 |
| Year | 1992 |
| Summit Success | True |
| O2 Summary | Used |
| Route (lowercase) | nw ridge |
Members
12 recorded members.
| Name | Sex | Year of Birth | Citizenship | Status | Residence | Occupation | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Michael J. (Mike) Trueman | M | 1952 | UK | Leader | Gosport, Hampshire, England | Army Major (commandant of army/mountain training centre) | Details Other expeditions |
| Brian Tilley | M | 1956 | UK | Climber | Derby, Derbyshire, England | Royal Marines corporal | Details Other expeditions |
| Lothar Kuehlein | M | 1937 | Germany | Climber | Braunlage, Lower Saxony, Germany | Alpine instructor | Details Other expeditions |
| Mark Samuels | M | 1957 | UK | Climber | Grantown-on-Spey, Moray, Scotland | Royal Air Force Flight Sergeant, alpine instructor in Scotland | Details Other expeditions |
| Nicholas (Nick) Arding | M | 1961 | UK | Climber | Newton Abbot, Devon, England | Marine Captain (Royal Marines alpine instructor) | Details Other expeditions |
| David Evans | M | 1962 | UK | Climber | Blandford, Dorset, England | Royal Marines captain at School of Signals | Details Other expeditions |
| Rodrick (Rod) Dunn | M | 1963 | UK | Climber | Rusper, W Sussex, England | Surgeon Lieutenant in Royal Navy | Details Other expeditions |
| Steven Willson | M | 1967 | UK | Climber | Germany | Corporal in Army | Details Other expeditions |
| Gail Waller | F | 1964 | UK | Climber | Woodingdean, Brighton, Sussex, England | Army Captain (nurse) | Details Other expeditions |
| Glyn Sheppard | M | 1960 | UK | Climber | Army Mountaineering Training Centre, Germany | Alpine instructor & staff sergant | Details Other expeditions |
| Vicki Barraud | F | 1963 | UK | Climber | Menstrie, Clacks, Scotland | Reserve captain in territorial army & student of ecology | Details Other expeditions |
| Helen Robertson | F | 1963 | UK | Exp Doctor, BC Mgr | Bath, Avon, England | Army Captain (physician) | Details Other expeditions |
References
3 recorded references.
| Expedition ID | Journal | Author | Title | Publisher | Citation | Yak 94 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN492101 | AAJ | Trueman, Michael | - | - | 67:229-230 (1993) | - |
| ANN492101 | HIGH | - | - | - | 117:8 (Aug 1992) | - |
| ANN492101 | - | - | http://publications.americanalpineclub.org/articles/12199322904/Asia-Nepal-Annapurna-IV | - | - | - |